Ex parte SWON et al. - Page 6




          Appeal No. 97-1884                                                          
          Application 08/051,377                                                      



                                       OPINION                                        
               We have carefully considered the entire record before us,              
          and we will reverse the 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) rejection of claims              
          1 through 3 and 20.                                                         
               In Figure 1 of Pollard, an impeller 4 mounted on the end               
          of a shaft 3 is rotated at a constant angular velocity by                   
          motor 12.  Vibrations induced in shaft 3 by virtue of the                   
          stirring action of impeller 4 are sensed by a transducer 5                  
          mounted on the shaft.  Pollard indicates that viscosity of the              
          material being stirred may be inferred from measurements of                 
          shaft vibration (column 4, lines 18 through 25).                            
               The examiner is of the opinion that the vibrations                     
          measured by Pollard “are a measure of wobble and changes in                 
          verticality” (Answer, page 4).  Appellants argue (Brief, page               
          18) that Pollard has absolutely nothing to do with wobble.                  
          Pollard indicates that properties of a material are monitored               
          by “using the material under test as the means of generating                
          the vibrations” (column 2, lines 55 through 60).  Thus, we                  
          agree with appellants that the vibrations in Pollard are not                



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