Ex parte SHAALAN - Page 8




                 Appeal No. 97-2229                                                                                                                     
                 Application No. 08/094,748                                                                                                             


                 to the independent claims, and they are not alleviated by                                                                              
                 considering the teachings of Datlow.  This being the case, it                                                                          
                 is our view that the combined teachings of the two references                                                                          
                 fail to establish a prima facie case of obviousness  with                                   4                                          
                 regard to any of the claims, and therefore we will not sustain                                                                         
                 the Section 103 rejection.                                                                                                             
                          In view of the fact that we have not sustained the                                                                            
                 rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 103, it is unnecessary for us to                                                                           
                 consider the appellant’s evidence of non-obviousness.                                                                                  
















                          4A prima facie case of obviousness is established when                                                                        
                 the teachings of the prior art itself would appear to have                                                                             
                 suggested the claimed subject matter to one of ordinary skill                                                                          
                 in the art.  See, for example, In re Bell, 991 F.2d 781, 783,                                                                          
                 26 USPQ2d 1529, 1531 (Fed. Cir. 1993).                                                                                                 
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