Ex parte BROCK - Page 14




                 Appeal No. 97-2642                                                                                      Page 14                        
                 Application No. 08/094,461                                                                                                             


                 through 32 , however, the appellant has not cited any4                                                                                                                    
                 authority which holds that the issuance of a patent has any                                                                            
                 significant precedential value.  In evaluating patentability                                                                           
                 under 35 U.S.C., each application must be evaluated on the                                                                             
                 record developed in the Patent and Trademark Office (PTO).                                                                             
                 See In re Gyurik, 596 F. 2d 1012, 1018 n.15, 201 USPQ 552, 558                                                                         
                 n.15 (CCPA 1979) and In re Phillips, 315 F. 2d 943, 137 USPQ                                                                           
                 369 (CCPA 1963).  To the extent any error may have been made                                                                           
                 in the rejection or issuance of claims in a particular                                                                                 
                 application, the PTO and its examiners are not bound to repeat                                                                         
                 that error in subsequent applications.  Accord, In re                                                                                  
                 Donaldson,  16 F.3d 1189, 1193, 29 USPQ2d 1845, 1849 (Fed.                                                                             
                 Cir. 1994) ("The fact that the PTO may have failed to adhere                                                                           
                 to a statutory  mandate over an extended period of time does                                                                           
                 not justify its continuing to do so."); In re Cooper, 254 F.2d                                                                         
                 611, 617, 117 USPQ 396, 401 (CCPA), cert. denied, 358 U.S.                                                                             
                 840, 119 USPQ 501 (1958) (decision in a trademark application                                                                          
                 in accordance with law is not governed by possibly erroneous                                                                           


                          4Appealed claims 20 through 25 and 30 through 32 were                                                                         
                 copied from U.S. Patent No. 5,308,190 for purposes of having                                                                           
                 an interference declared (37 CFR § 1.607).                                                                                             







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