Appeal No. 97-2822 Application 08/455,900 located/disposed," it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art to provide such an arrangement so as to allow the ring (18) therein to be associated with different types of conventional floor drains. For the same reasons as noted above, we will not sustain the examiner's § 103 rejection of independent claim 10 or independent claim 13, or of claims 14 and 16 which depend, respectively, from claim 13 and claim 10. In Emberson, the bores clearly do not extend through the ring "from said upper planar surface" and extend completely through said lower planar surface, as required in appellant's claims 10 and 13. Regarding claim 11, we will sustain the examiner's rejection, primarily because appellant has not argued that the examiner's stated modification of Emberson would have been unobvious. Moreover, we must agree with the examiner that one of ordinary skill in this art would have understood that the three bore arrangement of Emberson is but one of the known arrangements of such bores in the prior art, and that such an artisan would have found it obvious to alternatively use an arrangement having two oppositely located bores, for example, as is seen in appellant's own "conventional" drain structure depicted in Figure 1 of the application drawings. 10Page: Previous 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007