Ex parte REAMS et al. - Page 4



          Appeal No. 97-3107                                                          
          Application No. 08/520,976                                                  

          envelope during water travel.  The specific language of claim 1,            
          as written, certainly does not appear to require water travel               
          other than in a vertical direction.                                         
               Without more, we would be inclined to agree with the                   
          examiner’s conclusion of anticipation.  However, we view                    
          appellants’ argument, at page 2 of the reply brief, that the                
          “environmental means” embodied in the system disclosed in the               
          Reams patent is not equivalent to the “environmental means” of              
          claim 1 on appeal as disclosed in the present application, to be            
          an argument under the sixth paragraph of 35 U.S.C. '  112 as in In          
          re Donaldson, 16 F.3d 1189, 1193, 29 USPQ2d 1845, 1848-49 (Fed.             
          Cir. 1994).                                                                 
               Accordingly, since the claim is in “means plus function”               
          format, we construe the “environmental means responsive to                  
          detection of a high velocity of the delivery envelope during                
          water travel for maintenance of a safe condition…” to include               
          only those means actually disclosed in the instant application              
          and their equivalents under 35 U.S.C. '  112, sixth paragraph.              
          Thus, even though not specifically mentioned in the claim                   
          language, we construe this means, in accordance with 35 U.S.C.              
          '  112, sixth paragraph, to include the specific water impact               
          system 40 and hydrodynamic piston 80 described at pages 3 through           
          9 of the instant specification and equivalents thereof so that              
          the “generation of hydrodynamic pressure during travel of device            

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