Ex parte MOODY - Page 7




          Appeal No. 97-3198                                                          
          Application No. 08/502,408                                                  


               Thus, it is our view that the metes and bounds of the                  
          appellant’s claims cannot be determined.  This is illustrated               
          by considering that the appellant has urged that the Gribben                
          arrangement displays a 50-60 percent overlap and thus does not              
          fall within the scope of the invention as recited in the                    
          claims (Brief, page 6), even though such an overlap clearly                 
          falls within the “at least partially overlap” scope of the                  
          invention as described in the specification.  How much                      
          intermeshing of arms and gears is necessary to fall within the              
          scope of claim 1 is indeterminable to one of ordinary skill in              
          the art from the record before us.                                          
                              The Examiner’s Rejections                               
               When no definite meaning can be ascribed to certain terms              
          in a claim, the subject matter does not become unpatentable,                
          but rather the claim becomes indefinite.  See In re Wilson,                 
          424 F.2d 1382, 1385, 165 USPQ 494, 496 (CCPA 1970).  Since it               
          is clear to us that considerable speculation and assumptions                
          are necessary to determine the metes and bounds of what is                  
          being claimed, and since a rejection cannot be based upon                   
          speculation and assumptions, we are constrained not to sustain              


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