Ex parte ALLERS et al. - Page 6




          Appeal No. 97-3555                                         Page 6           
          Application No. 08/534,692                                                  


               Next we turn to independent claim 1 which recites a                    
          container for stabilizing a food dish wherein the bottom of the             
          food dish is suspended above the floor of the receiving shell               
          when seated within the receiving shell.  This limitation, in our            
          view, "breathes life and meaning into the claim" and is                     
          "essential to point out the invention defined by the claim."  See           
          generally Kropa v. Robie, 187 F.2d 150, 155-59, 88 USPQ 478,                
          483-87 (CCPA 1951) and the authority cited therein, and cases               
          compiled in 2 Chisum, Patents § 8.06[1][d] (1991).  We note that            
          our view is consistent with (1) the appellants' arguments that              
          the prior art applied under 35 U.S.C. § 103 fails to suggest this           
          limitation, and (2) the examiner's view that Cannell discloses              
          the claimed invention but for this limitation.  Thus, it is our             
          determination that claim 1 incorporates the food dish into the              
          claimed subject matter and defines the metes and bounds of a                
          claimed invention with a reasonable degree of precision and                 
          particularity.  Accordingly, claim 1 and its dependent claims               
          (i.e., claims 2 to 14) are not indefinite under 35 U.S.C. § 112,            
          second paragraph.                                                           


               We now turn to independent claim 26 which recites a                    
          container for stabilizing a pie tin wherein the bottom of the pie           








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