Ex parte FENGLER - Page 4




              Appeal No. 97-3981                                                                                       
              Application 08/506,423                                                                                   


              relationship.  The only structural relationship between the massaging apparatus, bed and                 
              floor disclosed by Persaud is depicted in Figures 1 through 4 wherein the massaging                      
              apparatus is clamped to a bed frame rail.  These figures clearly show that the massaging                 
              apparatus, as so clamped, is not totally confined within the space between the bed and the               
              floor.  The examiner’s contention that Persaud’s massaging apparatus is capable of being                 
              “unclamped from the frame of the bed, collapsed down and placed under the bed” (final                    
              rejection, page 2) is of no moment since claim 1 requires in positive terms that the                     
              massaging apparatus be totally confined within the space between the bed and floor, and                  
              not just that it be capable of such confinement.                                                         
                     Thus, Persaud does not disclose each and every element of the invention recited in                
              claim 1.  Accordingly, we shall not sustain the standing 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) rejection of this            
              claim, or of claims 2 through 5 which depend therefrom, as being anticipated by Persaud.                 
                                                                                                                      
                     As for the standing 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) rejections on appeal, Schumacher, the                      
              examiner’s primary reference, discloses a back massaging apparatus which is adapted to                   
              be mounted on a wall beside and above a bed.  The apparatus includes, inter alia, a base                 
              in the form of the bottom of housing 40, a mounting arm in the form of frame 12, a cross                 



              the preamble of this claim does not appear to have any particular relevance to the                       
              anticipation issues presented in this appeal.                                                            
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