Ex parte RAMSEY et al. - Page 10




          Appeal No. 97-4183                                                          
          Application 08/424,128                                                      


          Kistler.  While Kistler (column 1, lines 29-36) provides a                  
          broad teaching of changing nozzle size in order to adapt to                 
          various ?drilling conditions,? such a change is apparently                  
          effected when the drill bit is withdrawn from the well (as                  
          distinguished from the arrangement of the Russian publication               
          wherein the change from one nozzle to the other is made while               
          the bit is in the well).  The examiner also makes much of the               
          fact that Kistler states that the core 14 in nozzle 1 may be                
          ?controllably? expelled from the nozzle.  We must point out,                
          however, that Kistler only apparently controllably expels this              
          core for the purpose of expediting withdrawal of the bit from               
          the well (see column 2, lines 36-42).  Absent the appellants’               
          own teachings, we can think of no cogent reason why one of                  
          ordinary skill in this art would have been motivated to                     
          combine the disparate teachings of the Russian publication and              
          Kistler in the manner proposed.  This being the case we will                
          not sustain the rejection of claims 9-14 under 35 U.S.C. §                  
          103(a) as being unpatentable over the Russian publication in                
          view of Kistler.                                                            
               In summary:                                                            
               The rejection of claims 9-14 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as               
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