Ex parte DRAGO et al. - Page 7




          Appeal No. 98-0358                                                          
          Application 08/660,719                                                      


               Applying the test for obviousness,  this panel of the4                                    
          board makes the determination that it would have been obvious               
          to one having ordinary skill in the art, from a combined                    
          consideration of the applied patents, to provide the screen 30              
          of Sheets with an appropriate support member.  As we see it,                
          the incentive on the part of one of ordinary skill in the art               
          for providing a                                                             
          support member would have simply been to gain the expected and              
          recognized benefit thereof, as exemplified by the teaching of               
          Kirkpatrick, i.e.  the benefit of support of the screen within              
          the flame to enable the screen to perform its indicated                     
          function                                                                    


          of reducing NO .  For these reasons, the rejection of claim 1               
                        x                                                             
          is affirmed.  It follows that the rejection of claims 2 and 3               
          is likewise affirmed since these claims stand or fall with                  


               The test is not whether the features of a secondary reference may be4                                                                     
          bodily incorporated into the structure of the primary reference; nor is it  
          that the claimed invention must be expressly suggested in any one or all of 
          the references. Rather, the test for obviousness is what the combined       
          teachings of the references would have suggested to one of ordinary skill in
          the art. See In re Young, 927 F.2d 588, 591, 18 USPQ2d 1089, 1091 (Fed. Cir.
          1991) and In re Keller, 642 F.2d 413, 425, 208 USPQ 871, 881 (CCPA 1981).   

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