Ex parte HANSON et al. - Page 31




          Appeal No. 94-3255                                                          
          Application 07/673,264                                                      


               Claim 55 stands rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 112, first and              
          second paragraphs.  I would affirm the rejection of Claim 55                
          under the second paragraph of section 112 in-part for reasons               
          stated by the examiner and in-part for reasons which appear to              
          have escaped the attention of both the examiner and                         
          appellants.  Accordingly, while I affirm the rejection of                   
          Claim 55 under                                                              
          35 U.S.C. § 112, second paragraph, I also would have                        
          designated the affirmance as a new ground of rejection under                
          37 CFR                                                                      
          § 1.196(b).  Because I affirm the rejection under 35 U.S.C.                 
          § 112, second paragraph, we would vacate the examiner’s                     
          rejections under 35 U.S.C. § 112, first paragraph.  It is                   
          improper to analyze the claimed subject matter and consider                 
          the merits of the rejections under the first paragraph of                   
          section 112 “relying on what at best are speculative                        
          assumptions as to the meaning of the claims.”  In re Steele,                
          305 F.2d 859, 862,                                                          
          134 USPQ 292, 295 (CCPA 1962).  Before considering rejections               
          under 35 U.S.C. § 112, first paragraph, one “must first decide              
          . . . [what] the claims include within their scope.”  In re                 
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