Ex parte HUBBELL - Page 9




          Appeal No. 94-3990                                                           
          Application No. 08/038,033                                                   


          many, if not all, paints are toxic, and we are persuaded that                
          one of ordinary skill in the art would have found it obvious                 
          to utilize an applicator known for dispensing one toxic                      
          material for applying another toxic material.  As pointed out                
          by the examiner, appellant bases no argument on objective                    
          evidence of nonobviousness, such as unexpected results, nor                  
          does appellant contend that one of ordinary skill in the art                 
          would have found it unexpected that the applicator of Brockman               
          would be suitable for dispensing a chromate conversion coating               
          solution.                                                                    
               Also, the advantage of not wasting the conversion coat                  
          solution described by appellant is also an obvious advantage                 
          realized by the applicator of Brockman.                                      
               In conclusion, the examiner's rejections under 35 U.S.C.                
          § 112, first and second paragraphs, are reversed.  However,                  
          based on the foregoing and the reasons well-stated by the                    
          examiner, the examiner's rejection of the appealed claims                    
          under 35 U.S.C. § 103 is sustained.  Accordingly, the                        
          examiner's decision rejecting the appealed claims is affirmed.               





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