Ex parte LETTON et al. - Page 9




          Appeal No.  95-0459                                                         
          Application No. 07/941,845                                                  

          to be unusual and unexpected, particularly as the distinction               
          in both properties arise from the choice of particular                      
          homologs of long chain saturated fatty acids in particular                  
          mole ratios, and the  omission of unsaturated long chain fatty              
          acids.  We find this comparison of the closest example of the               
          prior art with the closest example of appellants’ claimed                   
          subject matter, which results in an 18% increase in stability               
          coupled with substantially more than a doubling of the                      
          viscosity for appellants’ composition, to be both unusual and               
          unexpected.  Moreover, in view of the Answer’s failure to                   
          challenge Declarants’ conclusion that the viscosities achieved              
          by his invention are non-pourable as compared to Eckey’s                    
          pourable composition, we are constrained to agree with the                  
          conclusions reached by Declarant.  See the Guffey Declaration,              
          Appendix B, page 5.                                                         
          For the above reasons, we conclude, evaluating the                          
          examiner’s prima facie case of obviousness in view of                       
          appellants’ evidence and arguments, that based on the totality              
          of the record before us, the preponderance of evidence weighs               
          in favor of non-                                                            



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