Ex parte MUSCHIATTI et al. - Page 5




          Appeal No. 1995-1915                                                         
          Application No. 08/117,846                                                   


               [S]odium salts or potassium salts of organic acids                      
               having from 7 to 30 carbon atoms, and sodium salts                      
               or potassium salts of organic polymers having                           
               carboxyl groups, such as sodium stearate, sodium                        
               benzoate, sodium salt of ethylene-methacrylic acid                      
               copolymers and sodium salt (fully or partially                          
               neutralized) of styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer.                     

               According to the examiner, Moritani fails to disclose a                 
          polyester polymer salt falling within the scope of claim 6                   
          (Answer, p. 3).  However, as set forth in the statement of the               
          rejection at page 4 of the Answer, the examiner relies on the                
          following teaching in Sublett to establish the obviousness of                
          the claimed polyester polymer salts in the multi-layer                       
          composition of claim 6:4                                                     

               4    We note that in response to appellants' arguments,                 
          the examiner states (Answer, p. 5):                                          
               Appellants method of forming polyester salt                             
               nucleating agents and combining them with other                         
               polyesters is also disclosed by Sublett.  A citation                    
               in Sublett's background section to US 4705844 to                        
               Espenschied describes formation of the same type of                     
               alkali-metal/polyester nucleating agent that is                         
               later combined with non-nucleated polyesters to form                    
               rapid crystallization (p. 5 [sic, 3], ¶ 1).                             
          However, since the examiner neither relied on this portion of                
          Sublett nor U.S. Patent No. 4,705,844 to Espenschied in the                  
          statement of the rejection, the teachings contained therein                  
          are not before us for review.  See In re Hoch, 428 F.2d 1341,                
                                                             (continued...)            
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