Ex parte HIRAOKA et al. - Page 3




               Appeal No. 95-4242                                                                                                
               Application 08/063,290                                                                                            


               reply briefs on appeal.  We offer the following for emphasis only.                                                
                      Although Briddell discloses a rubber composition containing an ethylene-propylene-                         
               diene rubber and a polyisobutylene, the composition of Briddell also                                              
               necessarily contains a tackifier which allows the reference rubber composition to serve as                        
               an adhesive for providing water-tight  joints in single-ply roofing membranes.  Since it is                       
               well settled that appellants' claim language "consists essentially of" excludes all                               
               components that materially affect the basic nature of the claimed composition, we fully                           
               concur with appellants that the appealed claims exclude the tackifier of Briddell.                                
               Manifestly, the inclusion of Briddell's tackifier in the claimed composition would result in a                    
               composition that is not suitable for use in grips of articles.  Since the examiner has not                        
               explained why it would have been obvious for one of ordinary skill in the art to remove the                       
               tackifier of Briddell, and such is not apparent to us, there is no factual basis for concluding                   
               that the claimed rubber composition and grip would have been obvious to one of ordinary                           
               skill in the art in view of the rubber composition of Briddell.                                                   








                      Based on the foregoing, the examiner's decision rejecting the appealed claims is                           


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