Ex parte PARKS et al. - Page 9




          Appeal No. 1995-4675                                                        
          Application No. 07/875,452                                                  


          reference teachings from our perspective would have suggested               
          making Tanner’s polyamide barrier layer from amorphous nylon                
          specifically based upon a reasonable expectation of obtaining               
          “excellent” barrier properties in accordance with the                       
          disclosure of Deak.                                                         
               In light of the foregoing, it is our determination that                
          the Tanner and Deak references establish a prima facie case of              
          obviousness with respect to the subject matter defined by the               
          independent claim on appeal.                                                
               We reach a corresponding determination for the separately              
          argued dependent claims on appeal.  This is because we                      
          perceive the features recited in these claims as being at                   
          least generically known in the prior art as result effective.               
          For example, the particular layer construction defined by                   
          dependent claim 2 would have been obvious to an artisan with                
          ordinary skill in light of the applied prior art (e.g., again               
          see Figure 6 of Tanner).  Similarly, the material of                        
          construction features such as the low density polyethylene                  
          required by dependent claim 3 is expressly taught or at least               
          would have been suggested by Tanner (e.g., see element 56 in                
          Figure 6).  Finally, it is our view that the dependent claim                
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