Ex parte HIRAI - Page 3


                     Appeal No. 96-0071                                                                                                                                                
                     Application 08/306,437                                                                                                                                            

                     Merck & Co., 874 F.2d at 808, 10 USPQ2d at 1847, the evidence demonstrates that the replacement                                                                   
                     of even 10 wt% of “Rublon L-5” with “Teflon 7J” results in a composition with significantly improved                                                              
                     tensile strength and elongation.  In similar manner, the replacement of even 10 wt% of “Teflon 7J” with                                                           
                     “Rublon L-5” results in a composition with significantly improved dynamic coefficient of friction and                                                             
                     wear depth values.  Accordingly, in considering all of the evidence in the declarations as a whole, we                                                            
                     find that, on this record, the evidence demonstrates that the results obtained with the claimed                                                                   
                     compositions with respect to all of the specified physical properties were unexpected.  See In re                                                                 
                     Nolan, 553 F.2d 1261, 1267, 193 USPQ 641, 644-45 (CCPA 1977).                                                                                                     
                                Accordingly, based on our consideration of the totality of the record before us, we have weighed                                                       
                     the evidence of obviousness found in Hirai with appellant’s countervailing evidence of and argument for                                                           
                     nonobviousness and conclude that the claimed invention encompassed by the appealed claims would                                                                   
                     have been nonobvious as a matter of law under 35 U.S.C. § 103.  Thus, we reverse the examiner’s                                                                   
                     ground of rejection.                                                                                                                                              
                                The examiner’s decision is reversed.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                     Reversed                                                                                          






                                                     BRADLEY R. GARRIS                                                )                                                                
                                                     Administrative Patent Judge                                      )                                                                
                                                                                                                      )                                                                
                                                                                                                      )                                                                
                                                                                                                      )                                                                
                                                     CHARLES F. WARREN                                                )  BOARD OF PATENT                                               
                                                     Administrative Patent Judge                                      )    APPEALS AND                                                 
                                                                                                                      )   INTERFERENCES                                                
                                                                                                                      )                                                                
                                                                                                                      )                                                                
                                                     PETER F. KRATZ                                                   )                                                                
                                                     Administrative Patent Judge                                      )                                                                

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