Ex parte NGUYEN et al. - Page 4




                 Appeal No. 96-0205                                                                                                                     
                 Application No. 08/000,946                                                                                                             


                 in a preferred embodiment (appealed claims 26-38) is a blend3                                                                          
                 of natural rubber and a copolymer of styrene and butadiene.                                                                            
                          As evidence of obviousness of the claimed subject matter                                                                      
                 on appeal, the examiner relies on the combined disclosures in                                                                          
                 Young and Wirth.  We reverse the stated rejection based on                                                                             
                 Young and Wirth because the examiner has failed to establish                                                                           
                 an adequate factual basis to support a legal conclusion of                                                                             
                 obviousness of the claimed subject matter.  While it is                                                                                
                 undisputed that Young discloses a vulcanizable rubber                                                                                  
                 composition identical to the composition used by appellants in                                                                         
                 their invention, Young uses the composition to form a tire                                                                             
                 tread, not a tire carcass as claimed herein, and as emphasized                                                                         
                 in the Young declaration  of record, this prior art patent4                                                                                           
                 does not teach any property of this composition that would be                                                                          
                 desirable for a tire carcass.  See paragraph 4 of page 4 of                                                                            
                 the declaration.  That Wirth discloses that a specific EPDM                                                                            

                          3Carcasses for passenger vehicle tires are usually made                                                                       
                 from blends of natural rubber and SBR (styrene butadiene                                                                               
                 rubber).  See page 210 of Natural Rubber and the Synthetics,                                                                           
                 Allen et al. (Allen), published by John Wiley & Sons, pp. 208-                                                                         
                 211, © 1972, a publication of record herein.                                                                                           
                          4This declaration was filed with appellants’ reply brief                                                                      
                 on August 21, 1995.                                                                                                                    
                                                                           4                                                                            





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