Ex parte NUCKOLLS - Page 3




          Appeal No. 96-0447                                                          
          Application No. 08/145,731                                                  

          Tenen               3,909,666                Sep. 30, 1975                  
          Nerone et al.       5,059,867                Oct. 22, 1991                  
          (Nerone)                                                                    
               Claims 3, 5 and 9 through 18 stand rejected under 35                   
          U.S.C. § 103.  As evidence of obviousness, the examiner cites               
          Tenen with regard to claims 3, 5, 9, 10, 12 through 14 and 18,              
          adding Nerone with regard to claims 11 and 15 through 17.                   
               A rejection of claims 5, 10 and 14 under 35 U.S.C. § 112,              
          second paragraph, has been withdrawn by the examiner and is                 
          not before us on appeal.                                                    
               Reference is made to the briefs and answer for the                     
          respective positions of appellant and the examiner.                         
                                       OPINION                                        
               We reverse.                                                            
               Independent claims 12 and 14 are very specific in the                  
          recitation of elements which form an improvement for an                     
          “operating circuit” of an HID lamp.  While the ballast circuit              
          includes both a starting circuit and an operating circuit,                  
          these claims are specifically directed to the “operating                    
          circuit” portion of the electronic ballast.  Independent claim              
          18 is not so direct but, while a starting circuit is not                    
          mentioned as being part of the electronic ballast circuit, the              

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