Ex parte NARA - Page 7




          Appeal No. 96-0661                                                          
          Application 08/189,833                                                      


          appellant’s invention to utilize a microwave absorption                     
          material having a composition like that taught in Matsubara in              
          place of the microwave absorption material (e.g., 29) of                    
          Fukuda so as to improve the speed of temperature rise of the                
          heating element therein (e.g., Matsubara, col. 7, lines 41-45)              
          and so as to allow such heating element of Fukuda to attain a               
          temperature level of 1000ºC or above.                                       


          Contrary to appellant’s assertion on page 7 of the brief,                   
          we see no reason why it would have been improper to combine                 
          Fukuda and Matsubara in the manner noted supra.  In our                     
          opinion, one of ordinary skill in the art would have found                  
          ample motivation in the collective teachings of Matsubara and               
          Fukuda (as we have noted above) for using a heating element                 
          having a composition such as that taught in Matsubara in                    
          Fukuda.  As for appellant’s assertion (brief, page 6) that                  
          Matsubara does not describe the specific claimed combination                
          of carbon, silicon carbide and alumina powders nor selecting                
          the proportions of each to provide an operating temperature in              
          the range of about 30ºC to about 2000ºC, we note column 4,                  
          lines 21-22 and column 6, lines 53-57, of Matsubara wherein it              
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