Ex parte MITSUHASHI et al. - Page 7




          Appeal No. 1996-0896                                                        
          Application No. 08/091,406                                                  


          compounds are known to increase spontaneous polarization”                   
          (Answer, page 6).  Appellants have challenged this notice of a              
          well known fact and submitted evidence in rebuttal (Reply                   
          Brief, pages 2 and 4-6, citing Goodby, Walba, and Patel).  The              
          examiner, in the Answer to the Reply Brief, does not rebut                  
          appellants’ challenge but merely repeats the “known fact”                   
          (page 2).  Therefore we cannot accept the examiner’s                        
          contention as fact.  In re Ahlert, 424 F.2d 1088, 1091-92, 165              
          USPQ 418, 420-21 (CCPA 1970); In re Lundberg, 244 F.2d 543,                 
          551, 113 USPQ 530, 537 (CCPA 1957).  Accordingly, the examiner              
          has not established, on this record, the prerequisite                       
          motivation, suggestion or reason to select the appropriate                  
          variables from the generic disclosure of Saito to arrive at                 
          the claimed subject matter.                                                 
               For the foregoing reasons, we find that the examiner has               
          not established a prima facie case of obviousness in view of                
          the reference evidence.  Because we reverse on this basis, we               
          need not reach the issue of the sufficiency of the showing of               
          unexpected results (see the Brief, pages 16-17 and 19-23).  In              
          re Geiger, 815 F.2d 686, 688, 2 USPQ2d 1276, 1278 (Fed. Cir.                


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