Ex parte MENDELL - Page 5




          Appeal No. 96-0926                                                           
          Application No. 07/995,683                                                   
          founded on the requirement in the second paragraph of 35                     
          U.S.C.                                                                       
          § 112 that an applicant for patent present claims for that                   
          which applicant regards as his or her invention or if the                    
          rejection is founded on the requirement for particularity in a               
          claim.  Under either theory, the examiner's rejection cannot                 
          be sustained as it lacks any sound factual or legal basis.                   
               Absent evidence to the contrary, the claims presented by                
          an applicant must be presumed to be for that which applicant                 
          regards as his invention.  In re Moore, 439 F.2d 1232, 1235,                 
          169 USPQ 236, 238 (CCPA 1971).  Moreover, it is incumbent upon               
          the examiner to establish that one of ordinary skill in the                  
          art would not have been able to ascertain the scope of                       
          protection defined by the claim when read in light of the                    
          supporting specification. Moore, ibid.  This the examiner has                
          not done.  In the first instance, the examiner has not                       
          explained why a "kit" cannot be considered to be an                          
          "apparatus" or "system".  Secondly, appellant describes his                  
          invention both as a "kit" and as an apparatus. See page 4,                   
          lines 16 through 27 of the specification.  Therefore, we                     
          reverse the examiner's rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 112,                      
          paragraph two.                                                               
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