Ex parte GREENBERGER - Page 2




              Appeal No. 1996-0927                                                                                        
              Application 07/888,203                                                                                      



                     22.  A method for homing hematopoietic stem cells to transplanted bone marrow                        
              stromal cells and inducing proliferation of those stem cells in a host, comprising                          
                     administering to the host stromal cells genetically engineered to express a first                    
              member of a ligand-receptor binding pair, and subsequently                                                  
                     administering to the host hematopoietic stem cells genetically engineered to                         
              express a second member of said ligand-receptor binding pair, whereby binding of said                       
              first member to said second member homes said stem cells to said stromal cells and                          
              induces proliferation of said stem cells.                                                                   

                     The references relied upon by the examiner are:                                                      

              Anklesaria et al. (Anklesaria), "Engraftment of a Clonal Bone Marrow Stromal Cell Line in                   
              vivo Stimulates Hematopoietic Recovery from Total Body Irradiation," Proceedings of the                     
              National Academy of Science, Vol. 84, pages 7681-7685, 1987.                                                
              Ohkawa et al. (Ohkawa), "Effect of Direct Cell-to-Cell Interaction between the KM-102                       
              Clonal Human Marrow Stromal Cell Line and the HL-60 Myeloid Leukemic Cell Line on the                       
              Differentiation and Proliferation of the HL-60 Line," Cancer Research, Vol. 47, pages                       
              2879-2882, 1987.                                                                                            
              Pierce et al. (Pierce), "Signal Transduction Through the EGF Receptor Transfected in IL-3-                  
              Dependent Hematopoietic Cells," Science, Vol. 239, pages 628-631, 1988.                                     

                                                Grounds of Rejection                                                      

                     Claims 3-9 and 22-23 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103.  As                                       
              evidence of obviousness, the examiner relies on Anklesaria, Ohkawa and Pierce.                              
                     We reverse.                                                                                          






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