Ex parte SHIBAN et al. - Page 7




              Appeal No.  1996-1141                                                                                     
              Application 08/109,166                                                                                    


              562 (CCPA 1972).                                                                                          
                     On this record, we find that the examiner has not provided sufficient evidence to                  
              establish that it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at the time that            
              the invention was made to incorporate turbulence disclosed by Coldren into the method of                  
              burning an exhaust gas disclosed by Soneta.  The turbulence disclosed in Coldren is                       
              created by flowing narrow streams of the gas at a slight mismatch of stream velocities                    
              which creates a slight turbulence.  The examiner has asserted that it would have been                     
              obvious to modify the reaction scheme of Soneta as suggested by Coldren without                           
              explaining how the turbulence created in the Coldren method of mixing reactive gases                      
              would be incorporated into the Soneta silane gas burning process.  Moreover, we agree                     
              with appellants that there is nothing to teach or suggest that the Coldren process  directed              
              towards mixing gases such as oxygen and methane or ethane would in any way be useful                      
              in reacting pyrophoric gases such as silane in Soneta.  In our view, the examiner has failed              
              to sustain his burden.  Accordingly, the decision of the examiner is reversed.                            
              Claims 20-39 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 over the combination of Soneta,                         
              Coldren and Shaw.                                                                                         
                     Soneta differs from claim 30 in that Soneta does not suggest that after combining                  
              the first and second flows to create a third flow, said third flow undergoes a change in                  
                                          0                                                                             
              direction of approximate 90  or more.                                                                     


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