Ex parte GOUMENIOUK et al. - Page 3




                 Appeal No. 96-1355                                                                                                                     
                 Application 07/896,209                                                                                                                 



                          The references relied upon by the examiner are:                                                                               
                 Free et al. (Free)                           3,087,794                  Apr. 30, 1963                                                  
                 Fetter et al. (Fetter)                       3,552,928                  Jan.   5, 1971                                                 
                 Meiattini                                    418,486                    Mar.  27, 1991                                                 
                 (European Patent Application)                                                                                                          

                          Claims 2 through 8, 10 through 13, 16, 17, 21 through 24, 26 through 29 and 85                                                
                 through 88 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as unpatentable over Free and Meiattini                                                
                 in view of Fetter.  We reverse.                                                                                                        
                          The claims on appeal are directed to a method of detecting granulocytes in a                                                  
                 sample of whole blood.  In its broadest aspect, the method involves treating the sample to                                             
                 lyse red blood cells; separating any granulocytes in the sample from the red cell debris;                                              
                 lysing the granulocytes to release intracellular myeloperoxidase; and incubating the                                                   
                 myeloperoxidase with an oxygen-sensitive color developing indicator system.   Claim 85,                                                
                 from which all the other claims depend, recites:                                                                                       
                                   . . . disrupting red blood cells in the sample by lysis and removing the                                             
                          debris of the disrupted red blood cells by trapping the granulocytes on a                                                     
                          membrane and passing said debris through the membrane to isolate said                                                         
                          granulocytes and to remove from the blood sample components in the                                                            
                          sample that might interfere with a determination of the granulocytes in the                                                   
                          sample;                                                                                                                       
                                   lysing the isolated granulocytes in the blood sample on said                                                         
                          membrane to release intracellular myeloperoxidase . . .                                                                       



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