Appeal No. 96-1367 Application No. 07/804,501 (1) gas-cycle refrigerators and (2) magnetic refrigeration of the type disclosed by European '743. Appellants' claims on appeal define a gas-cycle refrigerator of the first type, and the examiner has failed to establish on this record why it would have been obvious for one of ordinary skill in the art to use the refrigerant material employed in the magnetic refrigerator of European '743 as a heat regenerative material in a gas-cycle refrigerator of the type disclosed by British '958. Stated otherwise, the examiner has not established that one of ordinary skill in the art would have had a reasonable expectation that the magnetic refrigerants of European '743 would be suitable for use as a regenerative material in the gas-cycle refrigerator of British '958. In the absence of such reasoning, the examiner has not made out a prima facie case of obviousness for the claimed subject matter. The examiner states at page 6 of the Answer that "the refrigeration cycles according to the primary and secondary references each refer to the use of magnetic refrigeration and comprise applicant's regenerative material and refrigerant." However, the examiner does not cite any particular passage in -5-Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007