Ex parte HAIDER et al. - Page 10




          Appeal No. 96-1641                                                          
          Application No. 08/225,036                                                  


               We next turn to the rejection of claims 2-12 as being                  
          unpatentable over Horacek under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a).  Although               
          appellants have not specifically stated whether the claims                  
          stand or fall together, we note that claims 2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 10               
          and 11 have been argued together by appellants, in their Reply              
          Brief, p. 5, paragraph C, and each of the remaining claims                  
          have been separately argued.  Accordingly, we shall consider                
          claim 2 as representative of the first group of claims and                  
          consider each of the remaining claims individually.  We affirm              
          the rejection of claims 2 to 5 and 7 to 12 and reverse the                  
          rejection of claim 6.                                                       
               Claim 2 requires the additional limitation wherein                     
          component a)2, "is present as 42%-46% by weight of the                      
          isocyanate mixture." We interpret the limitation of 42%-46%                 
          a)2 as requiring the reciprocal presence of 58%-54% of                      
          component a)1, i.e. the polyphenyl polymethylene                            
          polyisocyanate, to give meaning to the claim.  Appellants                   
          argue that Horacek does not teach or suggest use of isocyanate              
          mixtures in which more than 50% polyphenyl polymethylene                    
          polyisocyanate is present.  We disagree.  Both the                          
          specification and the claims of Horacek provide ample                       
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