Ex parte HARTMAN et al. - Page 4




                 Appeal No. 1996-1735                                                                                                                   
                 Application No. 08/184,526                                                                                                             


                 (3) Claims 3 through 9 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as unpatentable                                                                           
                 over the disclosure of Garnish .                      3                                                                                
                          We have carefully reviewed the specification, claims and                                                                      
                 applied prior art, including all of the arguments advanced by                                                                          
                 both the examiner and appellants in support of their                                                                                   
                 respective positions.  This review leads us to conclude that                                                                           
                 only the examiner’s § 102 rejection of claims 1, 2 and 10                                                                              
                 through 14 and the examiner’s § 103 rejection of claims 4                                                                              
                 through 9 over Weiss are well founded.  Our reasons for this                                                                           
                 determination follow.                                                                                                                  
                          We turn first to the rejection of claims 1 through 3                                                                          
                 under 35 U.S.C. 102(b) as anticipated by the disclosure of                                                                             
                 Weiss.  An anticipation under Section 102 is established only                                                                          
                 when a single prior art reference discloses, either expressly                                                                          
                 or under the principles of inherency, each and every element                                                                           
                 of a claimed invention.  See In re Spada, 911 F.2d 705, 708,                                                                           
                 15 USPQ2d 1655, 1657 (Fed. Cir. 1990); RCA Corp. v. Applied                                                                            

                          3The examiner has not extended this rejection to claim 1,                                                                     
                 which is the parent claim of claims 3 through 9, and claim 2,                                                                          
                 which is the parent claim of claim 3.  It is not clear to us                                                                           
                 why the examiner has not extended this rejection to claims 1                                                                           
                 and 2 since the rejection of claims 3 through 9 necessarily                                                                            
                 requires the rejection of claims 1 and 2.                                                                                              
                                                                           4                                                                            





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