Ex parte HELMS et al. - Page 5




          Appeal No. 96-1947                                                          
          Application No. 08/161,618                                                  


          “even though terpolymer is not recited explicitly Marks                     
          recites monomers which would make the claimed terpolymer.”                  
               “When relying on numerous references or a modification of              
          prior art, it is incumbent upon the examiner to identify some               
          suggestion to combine references or make the modification.                  
          [citation omitted].”  In re Mayne, 104 F.3d 1339, 1342, 41                  
          USPQ2d 1451, 1454 (Fed. Cir. 1997).  The examiner has failed                
          to identify any suggestion to modify Marks in the manner                    
          proposed above.  In fact, the use of polyvinyl butyryl is not               
          disclosed or suggested at column 2, lines 36-60, of Marks but               
          is disclosed at column 8, lines 1-4.  Although Marks does                   
          disclose the individual use of polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl                 
          acetate, polyvinyl butyryl, and a polyvinyl acetate-alcohol                 
          copolymer (see column 2, line 52, and column 8, lines 2-3),                 
          the examiner does not identify any disclosure or suggestion in              
          Marks of any terpolymer, much less the specific terpolymer                  
          recited in the appealed claims.  As noted by appellants on                  
          page 3 of the Brief, the claimed terpolymer is made by                      
          copolymerizing three different monomers (see the                            
          specification, page 4, lines 14-35).  A terpolymer is the                   
          reaction product of three monomers and thus would differ from               
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