Ex parte TOKUI - Page 5




               Appeal No. 96-2203                                                                                                      
               Application 08/160,463                                                                                                  


               103; we will reverse this rejection of claims 5-8 . We disagree with the Examiner that                                  
               claims 9-13 are properly rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103; we will reverse this rejection of                              
               claims 9-13.                                                                                                            
                       As pointed out by our reviewing court, we must first determine the scope of the                                 
               claim.  "[T]he name of the game is the claim."  In re Hiniker Co., 150 F.3d 1362, 1369, 47                              
               USPQ2d 1523, 1529 (Fed. Cir. 1998).                                                                                     
                       In rejecting claims under 35 U.S.C. § 103, the Examiner bears the initial burden of                             
               presenting a prima facie case of obviousness.  See In re Rijckaert, 9 F.3d 1531, 1532,                                  

               28 USPQ2d 1955, 1956 (Fed. Cir. 1993).  A prima facie case of obviousness is                                            
               established by presenting evidence that the reference teachings would appear to be                                      
               sufficient for one of ordinary skill in the relevant art having the references before him to                            
               make the proposed combination or other modification.  See In re Lintner, 458 F.2d 1013,                                 

               1016, 173 USPQ 560, 562 (CCPA 1972).  Furthermore, the conclusion that the claimed                                      
               subject matter is prima facie obvious must be supported by evidence, as shown by some                                   
               objective teaching in the prior art or by knowledge generally available to one of ordinary                              
               skill in the art that would have led that individual to combine the                                                     








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