Ex parte RENBAUM et al. - Page 8




             Appeal No. 96-2425                                                                                   
             Application 08/094,933                                                                               


             neutralization takes place before, not during, the digestion                                         
             stage.  As pointed out by appellants (reply brief, page 3),                                          
             “before” is not “during”, and the examiner has not explained                                         
             why one of ordinary skill in the art would have modified                                             
             Bolton’s process such that the partial neutralization takes                                          
             place during the digestion stage.                                                                    
                    Accordingly, we conclude that the examiner has not                                            
             carried his burden of establishing a prima facie case of                                             
             obviousness of the process recited in any of appellants’                                             
             claims 1-8.  Hence, we do not sustain the rejection of these                                         
             claims under 35 U.S.C. § 103.  Similarly, because examiner has                                       
             not explained why the partial neutralization recited in                                              
             Bolton’s claims at the condensation stage would have fairly                                          
             suggested, to one of ordinary skill in the art, partial                                              
             neutralization during the                                                                            


             digestion stage, we do not sustain the obviousness-type double                                       
             patenting rejection of appellants’ claims 1-8.                                                       
                                                   DECISION                                                       
                    The rejections of claims 1-8 under the judicially created                                     


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