Ex parte KAMIYAMA et al. - Page 8




              Appeal No. 96-2446                                                                                        
              Application 08/246,179                                                                                    


              consistent with the specification, and that claim language should be read in light of the                 
              specification as it would be interpreted by one of ordinary skill in the art.  In re Sneed, 710           
              F.2d 1544, 1548, 218 USPQ 385, 388 (Fed. Cir. 1983).  Moreover, limitations are not to                    
              be read into the claims from the specification.  In re Van Geuns, 988 F.2d 1181, 1184,                    
              26 USPQ2d 1057, 1059 (Fed. Cir. 1993) citing In re Zletz, 893 F.2d 319, 321, 13                           
              USPQ2d 1320, 1322 (Fed. Cir. 1989).   Appellants have set forth claims 1-9 in "means                      
              plus function" format, but have provided no argument as to any structure, materials or acts               
              described in the specification or their equivalents required for a proper interpretation of the           
              claimed "means."  Therefore, we do not find that the language of claims 1 and 10 require                  
              "simultaneous storing" as explicitly recited in the language of claim 12.                                 
                     We find that the examiner has not met the burden of setting forth a prima facie case               
              of obviousness in rejecting claims 1-12.  Our reviewing court has stated that obviousness                 
              is tested by "what the combined teachings of the references would have suggested to                       
              those of ordinary skill in the art."  In re Keller, 642 F.2d 413, 425, 208                                
              USPQ 871, 881 (CCPA 1981).  But it "cannot be established by combining the                                


              teachings of the prior art to produce the claimed invention, absent some teaching or                      
              suggestion supporting the combination."  ACS Hosp. Sys., Inc. v. Montefiore Hosp.,                        
              732 F.2d 1572, 1577, 221 USPQ 929, 933 (Fed. Cir. 1984).  And "teachings of                               


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