Ex parte SHIMODA - Page 5




          Appeal No. 1996-2578                                                        
          Application 08/216,807                                                      


          Cir. 1984), cert. dismissed, 468 U.S. 1228 (1984).                          
               Before considering the rejections based on the prior art,              
          we consider the arguments of Appellant and the Examiner                     
          regarding the  application of the 35 U.S.C. § 112, sixth                    
          paragraph as interpreted in In re Donaldson, 16 F.3d 1189,                  
          1193, 29 USPQ2d 1845, 1848-49 (Fed. Cir. 1994).  Appellant has              
          argued at length, [brief, pages 20 to 24 and reply brief,                   
          pages 9 to 13], what Donaldson stands for and what the court                
          stated in that case.  However, Appellant has not effectively                
          responded to Examiner’s position that “Appellant has not                    
          provided reasons why prior art elements should not be                       
          considered equivalents” [answer, pages 4  and 5].  We agree                 
          with the Examiner and find that Appellant has not provided us               
          with any specific structure from the specification which is                 
          equivalent to the claimed means plus function.  Absent that,                
          we conclude that the Examiner is correct in giving the claimed              
          means plus function the interpretation employed in applying                 
          the prior art in the rejections on appeal.  Now, we consider                
          these rejections.                                                           
          Rejection of claims 1 to 7, 9, 12 and 14 over Shen                          


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