Ex parte JOHNSON - Page 3





                   Appeal No. 96-2997                                                                                                                               
                   Application 08/179,458                                                                                                                           



                   having a place in said video information stream relative to said other frames in said video information                                          
                   stream, comprising the steps of:                                                                                                                 

                            a)        identifying a segment of said frames, said frames in said segment being original frames,                                      
                   said segment having beginning frames, intermediate frames and ending frames;                                                                     



                            b)        dilating said segment by replicating said original frames to produce replicated frames,                                       
                   and for each of said original frames, placing said respective replicated frames in said video information                                        
                   stream adjacent to said original frame;                                                                                                          

                            c)        said step of replicating said original frames further comprises the step of replicating said                                  
                   intermediate frames a greater number of times than the number of times that said beginning and ending                                            
                   frames are replicated.                                                                                                                           

                            The following reference is relied on by the examiner:                                                                                   

                   Poulett                      3,637,928                             Jan.  25, 1972                                                                

                            Claims 1, 5, 8, and 12 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) as being anticipated by                                                  

                   Poulett.                                                                                                                                         

                            Claims 6 and 13 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103.  As evidence of obviousness, the                                                  

                   examiner relies upon Poulett alone.3                                                                                                             


                            3 We note that while the Answer lists Cohen et al. as being relied upon in the rejection of the claims on                               
                   appeal (Answer, page 2, section 7),  neither the statement of the rejection in the Answer (Answer, pages 2 to 6,                                 
                   section 9) nor the statement in the Final Rejection (Final Rejection, page 3, paragraphs 7 and 9) expressly rely upon                            
                   Cohen et al..  In explaining the rejection of claims 6 and 13 under 35 U.S.C. § 103, the examiner takes Official Notice as                       
                   to the feature of repeating original frames based on the position of the original frames in the video stream, i.e.,                              
                   acceleration or deceleration (first Office action, pages 10 to 11; Final Rejection, page 14; Answer, pages 9 to 10).                             
                   Appellant traversed this statement, and the examiner then cited Cohen et al. in the Final Rejection as showing this                              
                   feature.  Lastly, we note that even when a reference is relied upon in a minor capacity to support a rejection, "there                           
                   would appear to be no excuse for not positively including the reference in the statement of rejection."  In re Hoch,                             
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