Ex parte GUTTAG et al. - Page 7




          Appeal No. 96-3302                                                          
          Application No. 08/160,119                                                  


          device could be made to perform the steps of claim 1 and to                 
          repeat them as claimed even though there is no specific                     
          teaching in Harmon to do so.  The mere fact that the prior art              
          may be modified in the manner suggested by the examiner does                
          not make the modification obvious unless the prior art                      
          suggested the desirability of the modification.  In re Fritch,              
          972 F.2d 1260, 1266, 23 USPQ2d 1780, 1783-84 (Fed. Cir. 1992);              
          In re Gordon, 733 F.2d 900, 902, 221 USPQ 1125, 1127 (Fed.                  
          Cir. 1984).  There is no suggestion in Harmon that the                      
          specific steps of claim 1 should be performed repetitively and              
          altered with each repetition as claimed.  The examiner’s                    
          suggestion that Harmon could perform the claimed invention                  
          does not establish a prima facie case of obviousness within                 
          the meaning of 35 U.S.C. § 103.  Therefore, we do not sustain               
          the obviousness rejection of independent claim 1 or of claims               
          2-4 which depend therefrom.                                                 
          Independent claim 5 is similar to claim 1.  The                             
          preamble of claim 5 ends with the phrase “comprising the steps              
          of repeatedly:” [emphasis added].  Five steps are then recited              
          which repetitively form sums of data by masking and rotating                
          data as a function of the size of a “portion.”  A sixth step                
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