Ex parte PETERSON - Page 6




          Appeal No. 96-3395                                         Page 6           
          Application No. 08/347,900                                                  


               The appellant states that claims 8-11 stand or fall                    
          together, claims 12-17 stand or fall together, and claims 18-               
          22 stand or fall together.  (Reply Br. at 1-2.)  He also                    
          opines that claims 1-7 are separately patentable.  (Id. at 1.)              
          The appellant fails to explain, however, why dependent claims               
          4-6 are believed to be separately patentable.  His merely                   
          pointing out the  differences in what the claims cover,                     
          (Appeal Br. at 13), is not an argument that the claims are                  
          separately patentable.  Therefore, we find that claims 1 and                
          4-6 stand or fall together, with independent claim 1 as                     
          representative of the group.  With this in mind, we turn to                 
          the obviousness of the claims.                                              


                              Obviousness of the Claims                               
               We begin our consideration of the obviousness of the                   
          claims by finding that the references represent the level of                
          ordinary skill in the art.  See In re GPAC Inc., 57 F.3d 1573,              
          1579, 35 USPQ2d 1116, 1121 (Fed. Cir. 1995) (finding that the               
          Board of Patent Appeals and Interference did not err in                     
          concluding that the level of ordinary skill in the art was                  
          best determined by the references of record); In re Oelrich,                







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