Ex parte KONDO et al. - Page 5




          Appeal No. 96-3810                                                          
          Application No. 08/207,801                                                  


          for future recording.  In view of this example of Strubbe, the              
          examiner concludes that it would have been obvious to modify                
          the method of Ando by dividing the available recording space                
          into a plurality of user specified fixed length units "to                   
          maximize the number of 'programs' that can be recorded, at                  
          various times, on a disk."  (Answer page 5)                                 
               First, the examiner has not explained how a video                      
          cassette recording method is analogous to the invention and                 
          the optical disc recording method of Ando, and we fail to see               
          how it is, as the two recording methods are very different.                 
          Therefore, we find that the video cassette recording method of              
          Strubbe is not properly combinable with the optical disc                    
          recording method of Ando.  It seems that the examiner might                 
          have made a better case                                                     
          by taking Ando with Nakajima (an apparatus for recording                    
          signals                                                                     
          on an optical disc), but that combination is not before us.                 


               Second, in rejecting claims under 35 U.S.C. § 103, it is               
          incumbent upon the examiner to establish a factual basis to                 
          support the legal conclusion of obviousness.  See In re Fine,               
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