Ex parte WANG et al. - Page 5




                Appeal No. 97-0181                                                                                                              
                Application No. 08/245,613                                                                                                      


                that we find that the Examiner has satisfied the burden of presenting a prima facie case of                                     
                obviousness.  That is, the Examiner's analysis, if left unrebutted, would be sufficient to                                      
                support a rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 103.  The burden is, therefore, upon appellants to                                        
                come forward with evidence or arguments which persuasively rebut the Examiner's prima                                           
                facie case of obviousness.  Appellants have presented several substantive arguments in                                          
                response to the Examiner's rejection.  Therefore, we consider obviousness based upon                                            
                the totality of the evidence and the relative persuasiveness of the arguments.                                                  

                         We find that the Examiner has set forth a prima facie case of obviousness                                              

                concerning claim limitations and the motivation for skilled artisans to combine the prior art                                   
                references applied against the various claims.  The appellants have responded to the                                            

                Examiner’s prima facie case of obviousness in the reply brief asserting that the individual                                     

                references and the combination of references do not teach or suggest the resolution of “an                                      
                ambiguity as to order of complementary pixel portions.”   (See reply brief at page 2.)                                          

                Appellants assert that the use of the term “ambiguous” in claim 22 is in accordance with its                                    
                ordinary dictionary definition where the magnitude value is already determined or known                                         
                but there is uncertainty as to the two possible orders      of the complementary values which                                   
                total 100 percent of the pixel.  (See reply                                                                                     






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