Ex parte BUONANNO - Page 4




          Appeal No. 1997-0316                                                        
          Application No. 08/218,951                                                  

               Reference is made to the brief and answer for the                      
          respective positions of appellant and the examiner.                         
                                       OPINION                                        
               We reverse.                                                            
               Each rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 103 is based on a                     
          combination of Shiozaki and another reference.  Both appellant              
          and the examiner agree that while the instant claimed                       
          invention is directed to a “top shooter” printhead, i.e.,                   
          where ink is ejected in a direction perpendicular to the plane              
          of the heater resistor, as is Taniguchi and Scheu, the primary              
          reference to                                                                
          Shiozaki is directed to a “side shooter” printhead, i.e.,                   
          where ink is ejected in a direction parallel to the plane of                
          the heater resistor.                                                        
               Accordingly, the examiner is combining different types of              
          printhead technologies (the “side shooter” of Shiozaki with                 
          the “top shooters” of Taniguchi and Scheu) in order to arrive               
          at the instant claimed invention.  While the instant claims do              
          not recite a “top shooter” printhead specifically, it is clear              
          that this is the type of technology to which the instant                    
          claims are directed.  Independent claims 1 and 12 recite “ink               

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