Ex parte OZAWA et al. - Page 5




          Appeal No. 1997-0367                                                        
          Application No. 08/321,581                                                  


          Examiner’s rationale in support of the rejection and arguments              
          in rebuttal set forth in the Examiner’s Answer.                             
              It is our view, after consideration of the record before               
          us, that neither Ueda nor Miyazawa fully meets the invention                
          as set forth in claims 4-6 and 16-30.  Accordingly, we                      
          reverse.                                                                    
               Anticipation is established only when a single prior art                                                                     
          reference discloses, expressly or under the principles of                   
          inherency, each and every element of a claimed invention as                 
          well as disclosing structure which is capable of performing                 
          the recited functional limitations.  RCA Corp. v. Applied                   
          Digital Data Systems, Inc., 730 F.2d 1440, 1444, 221 USPQ 385,              
          388 (Fed. Cir.); cert. dismissed, 468 U.S. 1228 (1984); W.L.                
          Gore and Associates, Inc. v. Garlock, Inc., 721 F.2d 1540,                  
          1554, 220 USPQ 303, 313 (Fed. Cir. 1983), cert. denied, 469                 
          U.S. 851 (1984).                                                            
               We initially note that the Examiner, despite asserting                 
          the anticipatory nature of the disclosures of Ueda and                      
          Miyazawa with respect to the appealed claims, has never                     
          attempted to show how each of the claimed limitations is met                
          by the prior art.  Instead, the Examiner has made a vague                   
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