Ex parte LORDAHL - Page 3




          Appeal No. 97-0997                                                          
          Application 08/370,851                                                      


          flat plastic strap (“elongated planar plastic member”) as the               
          chain 13 of the Freed flapper valve assembly in view of the                 
          disclosure of such a chain (54) by Woolf.  We do not regard                 
          Woolf’s disclosure of such a strap as being used in addition                
          to the normal chain 38 as detracting from the suggestion that               
          a strap may be used in place of a flapper valve link chain.                 
               On the other hand, we do not consider that the recited                 
          engagement of such a planar strap about the periphery of                    
          Freed’s base plate 10 would have been obvious in view of                    
          Schoepe.  Appellant acknowledges at page 8 of the brief that                
          “pluralities of hobby model pieces are typically engaged                    
          together within large boxes when received by a consumer”, and               
          Schoepe discloses that two toilet inlet pipe seals 14, 20 may               
          be molded concentrically as a unit, connected by frangible web              
          24, in order to reduce manufacturing, inventory and packaging               
          problems (col. 1, lines 46 to 60).  However, while this prior               
          art would suggest to one of ordinary skill that the flapper 10              
          and chain 13 of Freed (as a strap) might be molded as two                   
          separable parts of a one-piece molded article, we find no                   
          suggestion that the chain be molded around the periphery of                 
          the flapper base plate, as claimed.  Although Schoepe’s seals               

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Last modified: November 3, 2007