Ex parte KUMAZAWA et al. - Page 5




          Appeal No. 97-1078                                                          
          Application 08/448,056                                                      


               dominant characteristic of this zone is a large                        
               amount of condensing volatile constituents from the                    
               exhaust gases.  Effects of oxidation-reduction and                     
               solid carryover on the refractories in this area are                   
               insignificant, although plugging may occur from the                    
               entrapment of solid dust fragments from higher up in                   
               the setting [column 2, lines 41 through 66].                           
               Davies’ objective is to provide a regenerator structure                
          which will have “a longer and more uniform service life”                    
          (column 1, lines 59 and 60).  To this end, the reference                    
          teaches that                                                                
               [t]he lower sections of the checker setting are                        
               comprised of chrome or chrome-magnesite brick.                         
               Middle settings are selected from stabilized                           
               forsterite, magnesite, or chrome-magnesite brick.                      
               The upper checker settings, which are the most                         
               critical, are comprised of burned or unburned high-                    
               purity magnesite brick, on an oxide basis, by                          
               weight, analyzing at least 90% MgO up to about 2%                      
               total Al O  plus Fe O  plus Cr O  there being lime and23        2 3       2 3                                        
               silica present, the lime/silica weight ratio being                     
               greater than 2:1.  In a preferred embodiment the top                   
               checker settings are comprised of magnesite brick                      
               containing by weight on an oxide analysis of at                        
               least 95%, of MgO up to about 1%, by weight total                      
               Al O  plus Fe O  plus Cr O , there being lime and23        2 3       2 3                                              
               silica present, the lime/silica weight ratio being                     
               about 2:1 [column 2, lines 25 through 40].                             
               The examiner concedes (see page 4 in the main answer)                  
          that Davies does not meet the limitation in independent claim               
          12 requiring the second honeycomb body to comprise a ceramic                
          material having a main crystal phase of cordierite.                         
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