Ex parte SHERIDON et al. - Page 4




          Appeal No. 1997-2404                                                        
          Application 08/368,133                                                      



                    Rather than reiterate the arguments of Appellants                 
          and the Examiner, reference is made to the brief and answer                 
          for the respective details thereof.                                         


                                       OPINION                                        
                    We will not sustain the rejection of claims 1                     
          through 6 under 35 U.S.C. § 103.                                            
                    The Examiner has failed to set forth a prima facie                
          case.  It is the burden of the Examiner to establish why one                
          having ordinary skill in the art would have been led to the                 


          claimed invention by the express teachings or suggestions                   
          found in the prior art, or by implications contained in such                
          teachings or suggestions.  In re Sernaker, 702 F.2d 989, 995,               
          217 USPQ 1, 6 (Fed. Cir. 1983).  "Additionally, when                        
          determining obviousness, the claimed invention should be                    
          considered as a whole; there is no legally recognizable                     
          'heart' of the invention."  Para-Ordnance Mfg. v. SGS                       
          Importers Int'l, Inc., 73 F.3d 1085, 1087, 37 USPQ2d 1237,                  
          1239 (Fed. Cir. 1995), cert. denied, 519 U.S. 822 (1996)                    

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