Appeal No. 97-3469 Application 08/188,427 there is no factual basis for an anticipation or obviousness rejection. The examiner states (EA7): Since prior art discs are numerous and have various sizes, skew angle ranges may be small or large. From this and the fact that Mowry shows the read gap within the shadow of the write means (FIG. 4), it is considered that at least a small skew angle range would keep the reading means of Mowry within the shadow of the writing means, i.e., "at all positions between the inner and outer radial positions over the rotating recording medium", as set forth in the claims. Appellants argue that the examiner is merely guessing that one of the large number of available disc drives "must have a skew angle range that keeps the reading means within the shadow of the writing means at all positions" (RBr2). We agree with appellants that the examiner's position is just speculation, which cannot take the place of evidence. The examiner states that the claims read on a hypothetical medium having only one track and Mowry is considered to include such a medium (SEA2). Appellants have responded (SRBr1-2), the examiner has answered (2dSEA1-2), appellants have countered (2dSRBr1-3), and the examiner has responded (3dSEA1-2). We have considered the examiner's arguments, but find them unpersuasive. Claims 1, 6, and 11 - 11 -Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007