Ex parte WESSELS - Page 8




          Appeal No. 97-3672                                                          
          Application 08/515,312                                                      
          obviousness with regard to the appellant’s specifically                     
          claimed invention.                                                          
               The examiner has failed to demonstrate any suggestion                  
          from the prior art that a relationship between (1) the                      
          resonance frequency of a circuit formed by the serially                     
          connected inductor and first and second capacitors in                       
          parallel, and (2) the operating frequency of the DC-AC                      
          converter, would have been a recognized result-effective                    
          variable for maximizing the power factor.  The examiner has                 
          shown nothing to indicate that one with ordinary skill in the               
          art would have known how such a relationship would have                     
          affected the resulting power factor.  Note that to support an               
          argument that a claim feature constitutes mere optimization by              
          routine experimentation, one must first demonstrate that the                
          result-effectiveness of the variable at issue was recognized                
          by one with ordinary skill in the art.  See, e.g., In re                    
          Antonie, 559 F.2d 618, 620, 195 USPQ 6, 8 (CCPA 1977).                      
          Obvious to try varying a parameter to achieve optimization is               
          not the standard.  Id.                                                      
               For the foregoing reasons, the rejection of claims 1-14                
          cannot be sustained.                                                        


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