Ex parte KURREK - Page 3




                Appeal No. 97-4065                                                                                                      
                Application 29/036,355                                                                                                  


                See Hupp v. Siroflex of America, 122 F.3d 1456, 1461, 43 USPQ2d 1887, 1890 (Fed. Cir.                                   

                1997).  It is axiomatic that anticipation of a claim under § 102 can be found only if the prior art                     

                reference discloses every element of the claim.  See In re King, 801 F.2d 1324, 1326, 231 USPQ                          

                136, 138 (Fed. Cir. 1986) and Lindemann Maschinenfabrik GMBH v. American Hoist &                                        

                Derrick Co., 730 F.2d 1452, 1458, 221 USPQ 481, 485 (Fed. Cir. 1984).                                                   

                        Appellant argues that Mereness shows in Figure 9 a triangular strip with straight sides and fails               

                to show the claimed rounded contours.  On page 4 of the answer, the Examiner argues that it would                       

                have obvious to round the corners of the triangular strip shown in Figure 9.                                            

                        As pointed out above, in order for us to find that Mereness' Figure 9 anticipates Appellant's                   

                claim, we have to find that Mereness teaches every limitation of the claim.  We find that Mereness fails                

                to teach the rounded contours as claimed and thereby we will not sustain the Examiner's rejection of the                

                claim under 35 U.S.C. § 102.                                                                                            

                        The claim also stands rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being unpatentable over Mereness in                     

                view of Merritt.  If this inquiry is to be made under 35 U.S.C. §  103, then the proper standard is                     

                whether the design would have been obvious to a designer of ordinary skill of the articles involved.  In                

                re Nalbandian, 661 F.2d 1214, 211 USPQ 782 (CCPA 1981).  A fundamental element for a 35                                 

                U.S.C. § 103 rejection of a claimed design is "there must be a                                                          




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