Ex parte GOTO - Page 3




          Appeal No. 97-4084                                                          
          Application 08/330,672                                                      



                    The references of record relied upon by the examiner              
          as evidence of obviousness are:                                             
          Titus et al. (Titus)           4,516,608           May  14,                 
          1985                                                                        
          Lancelot                       5,383,740           Jan. 24,                 
          1995                                                                        


                                    THE REJECTION                                     
                    Claims 1 through 4, 10, 12 and 14 through 19 stand                
          rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as unpatentable over Lancelot                
          in view of Titus.  According to the examiner, Lancelot shows                
          the features of the claimed subject matter except Lancelot is               
          not made of a laminated structure of two or more materials.                 
          The examiner is further of the opinion that Titus teaches the               
          use   of a laminated structure for increasing the strength of               
          the laminated article.  Therefore, the examiner is of the                   
          opinion that                                                                
                    [i]t would have been obvious to a person                          
                    having ordinary skill in the art at the                           
                    time of appellant's invention to modify the                       
                    tubular member to have a laminated struc-                         
                    ture in view of Titus et al. in order to                          
                    provide a means of increasing the compres-                        
                    sive strength of the tubular member so as                         
                    to prevent buckling of the tubular member                         

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