Ex parte BRIDGES - Page 3




          Appeal No. 97-4166                                                          
          Application No. 08/478,647                                                  


          appeared in line 19 of page 17 wherein "30" should have been -              
          - 36 --.                                                                    
               As to rejection (I) the appellant argues that there is                 
          "no teaching or suggestion in PARISH of any wedging means that              
          is designed to achieve any wedging action" (request, page 14);              
          however, this matter was fully treated on pages 5-7 of our                  
          decision.  Moreover, as we pointed out with respect to the                  
          teachings of Parish on page 7 of our decision, in Parish                    
               there is a sound basis to conclude that there will                     
               inherently be a two-point, spaced contact occurring                    
               at the wall 28 and "wedging means" 36 when the cup                     
               14 is subjected to a tilting action in the manner                      
               claimed (including allowing "generally no more than                    
               eight degrees" tipping as set forth in dependent                       
               claim 88), and the burden shifts to the appellant to                   
               prove that it does not.  See, e.g., In re Schreiber,                   
               128 F.3d at 1477, 44 USPQ2d at 1432; In re Spada,                      
               911 F.2d 705, 708, 15 USPQ2d 1655, 1658 (Fed. Cir.                     
               1990); In re Fitzgerald, 619 F.2d 67, 70, 205 USPQ                     
               594, 597 (CCPA 1980); and In re Ludtke, 441 F.2d                       
               660, 664, 169 USPQ 563, 566-67 (CCPA 1971).                            
          Here, the appellant simply ignores this burden and argues that              
          the arrangement of Parish does not result in a wedging action;              
          however, counsel's arguments in the brief cannot take the                   
          place of evidence.  See In re De Blauwe, 736 F.2d 699, 705,                 
          222 USPQ 191, 196 (Fed. Cir. 1984), In re Payne, 606 F.2d 303,              


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