Ex parte RUCK - Page 7




                     Appeal No. 1998-0515                                                                                                                                              
                     Application  08/425196                                                                                                                                            


                     Rejections Pursuant to 37 C.F.R. § 1.196(b)                                                                                                                       

                                Pursuant to 37 C.F.R. § 1.196(b), we enter the following new rejections:                                                                               

                     (1) Claims 3 and 13 are rejected for failing to comply with 35 U.S.C. § 112, second paragraph, in that                                                            

                     they recite that the thickness of the seam "may be sufficient to form a gap [etc.]."  Such a recitation that                                                      

                     claimed structure "may be" a certain size leaves it unclear as to whether the scope of the claim is so                                                            

                     limited, or not.  Cf. Ex parte Hasche, 86 USPQ 481, 482 (Bd. Apps. 1949) (expressions such as                                                                     

                     "which may be" do not properly define the invention with particularity).                                                                                          

                     (2) Claims 6 and 16 are rejected under 35 U.S.C.  § 112, second and fourth paragraphs.  The fourth                                                                

                     paragraph of § 112 provides, inter alia, that "a claim in dependent form shall . . . specify a further                                                            

                     limitation of the subject matter claimed."  The recitation in these claims that "said long leg of said                                                            

                     mounting strips is longer than said short leg" is not a further limitation of parent claims 1 and 11,                                                             
                     respectively, because a "long leg" is necessarily longer than a "short leg."  Alternatively, if this is   5                                                       

                     intended to be a further limitation, claims 6 and 16 are indefinite under                                                                                         

                     § 112, second paragraph, because it is not evident what that further limitation is.                                                                               

                     Conclusion                                                                                                                                                        

                                The examiner's decision to reject claims 1 to 20 is affirmed.  Claims 3, 6, 13 and 16 are                                                              

                     rejected pursuant to 37 C.F.R. § 1.196(b).                                                                                                                        

                                5The "whereby" clause in claims 6 and 16 does not constitute a further limitation.  Texas                                                              
                     Instruments, supra.                                                                                                                                               
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