Appeal No. 98-0676 Application No. 08/308,592 of the teachings of Maroschak. Additionally, while we do not agree with the examiner that the rectilinearly movable clamps 38,39,40,41 of Hopf are "levers," we nevertheless agree with the examiner that it would have been obvious to substitute in Hopf for the clamps 38,39,40,41, clamps of the pivotally mounted lever type as shown by Hoffman in Figs. 1 and 7-10. We cannot agree, however, with either the examiner's (1) finding that the element 6 of Hopf comprises a "group of conveying levers" or (2) conclusion that it would have been obvious to provide the conveying structure 6,7 of Hopf with clamps of the pivotally mounted lever type as taught by Hoffman. The element 6 of Hopf is described in the translation as a "pin" (translation, pages 6 and 7) and it is simply not clear from the showing in Fig. 1 exactly how the pipe 4 is engaged by element 6 (although it might be inferred that portion of the member 6 nearest the pipe somehow engages and grips the interior of the pipe). In any event, there is simply nothing in the combined teachings of the relied on references which would fairly suggest providing the conveying structure 6,7 of Hopf with clamps of the pivotally mounted lever type as shown by Hoffman in Figs. 1 and 7-10 as the 4Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007